Habitat type: Woodland and open water
Size of Reserve: 8ha (20 acres)
OS Map No. 104
Grid reference: SW 753 375
Best time to visit: Winter
Cornwall
Wildlife Trust encourages the use of environmentally friendly
forms of transport wherever
possible. Click
on the locator map above to go to the National
Cycle Network website and view an Ordnance Survey map of this
reserve highlighting nearby cycle routes.
Kennal Vale photograph by Roger Driver
Directions:
Turn off the A393 at the post office in Ponsanooth and follow this
road for a few hundred yards. Access to the reserve is via a footpath
on
the right as you ascend the hill.
Access:
Very limited parking in lanes near the site, so please be careful not
to obstruct access routes. Tracks and paths run throughout the reserve;
these can be muddy and in some places the surface can be wet and
very slippery.
Classification
Description:
A picturesque woodland with rich undergrowth and open glades. It contains
a water-filled quarry and the wooded slopes are punctuated by the
remains of granite gunpowder mills.
Water wheel at Kennal Vale photograph by Roger Driver
Characteristic wildlife of this reserve:
The dipper is a land bird, with the appearance of a huge wren. It swims
and dives because most of its food, such as insect larvae, freshwater
snails
and small fish, is found in the water. The dipper can stay underwater for
about 30 seconds. Its nest is large and dome-shaped and can usually be
found over running water. The dipper's beak is short and straight, and
its plumage
is generally brown, although it sports a dashing white throat and a partial
white breast.
Unlike three-cornered leek, the common and widespread alien, ramsons
are rather unusual in West Cornwall. The smell of the plant lets us know
that
it is an
onion, but the flowers, grouped like a cluster of white stars on top of
a rather tall stem surrounded by two or three deep-green broad leaves,
make
this a most
attractive woodland plant.
Other information
Kennall Vale Gunpowder Works was established in the early 19th century
and produced high quality gunpowder for the mining industry. Its remains,
scattered
throughout the reserve, include several mills and buildings and a complex
system of leats; the Works became a Scheduled Monument in 1999.
Other items that may be of interest:
Visit the Look
around Cornwall web site for a panoramic view of Kennal Vale
and other Cornish places.