Habitat type: Heathland and woodland
Size of Reserve: 8ha (20 acres)
OS Map No. 105
Grid reference: SW 780 514
Best time to visit: All year
Cornwall
Wildlife Trust encourages the use of environmentally friendly
forms of transport wherever
possible. Click
on the locator map above to go to the National
Cycle Network website and view an Ordnance Survey map of this
reserve highlighting nearby cycle routes.
Directions:
On the A30, 1.5 miles (2.5km) south west of Zelah, take the turning
for Ventongimps. After 1.5 miles (2.5km), turn left at a T-junction and
then first left. Entry to the Moor is from a footpath a few hundred
yards up the road.
Access:
Limited parking near the entrance. Paths in between the sections of
boardwalk can get very muddy and stout footwear is recommended.
Classification
Description:
An exceptionally rich mosaic of wet and dry heath, with areas of bog,
ponds and woodland. This combination provides a unique series of
habitats that used to be widespread but is now restricted to a few special
places.
Characteristic wildlife of this reserve:
Dorset heath is a rare plant in the British Isles, and Cornwall has
the second largest area (106ha) of the habitat in which it occurs, after
the plant’s
main stronghold in Dorset. This attractive heather, with its long spikes
of deep magenta, urn-shaped flowers, blooms late in the summer, from June
to September. In Cornwall, Dorset heath is concentrated in 17 main sites
to the north and west of Truro, remnants of a once more-extensive heathland
in mid-Cornwall.
The ponds provide an excellent habitat for dragonflies and damselflies.
Damselflies are usually smaller than dragonflies and rest with their
wings together over
their backs; dragonflies hold their wings out to the sides at rest.
The round-leaved sundew is a distinctive small perennial. Its leaves
are covered in reddish hairs tipped with a sticky 'dew' to trap unsuspecting
insects. Other
hairs and the leaf margin then curl inwards to enclose them. The plant
secretes digestive juices and the liquified insect is absorbed by the
leaf,
replacing
nutrients missing from the poor moorland soil. It has been estimated
that one sundew can catch up to 2000 insects in a summer.
Other information:
Earliest mention of the Moor was in 1311 as "Funtenvaes" (fenten
means spring or well).
In 1977, aircraft enthusiasts found the remains of a World War 2 bomber.
The aircraft was taken away for restoration - and the hole formed a valuable
new
pond.